How to Spy on Competitors' Facebook Ads

July 1, 2024

Introduction

If you're anything like me, you're always looking for ways to stay ahead of the competition. One of the best ways to do that is by spying on your competitors' Facebook ads. It might sound sneaky, but it's actually a completely legitimate strategy that can provide you with invaluable insights into what's working in your industry. In this post, I'm going to walk you through exactly how to spy on your competitors' Facebook ads, why you should do it, and what to look for when you're analysing their campaigns. Trust me, by the end of this guide, you'll be well-equipped to leverage these insights for your own marketing success.

Why Would You Spy On Your Competitors?

First things first, why even bother spying on your competitors? There are several compelling reasons to keep an eye on what your competitors are doing:

Understand Their Strategies: By looking at your competitors' ads, you can get a sense of their marketing strategies. Are they focusing on certain products or services? Are they running seasonal promotions? This can give you ideas for your own campaigns and help you understand the broader market landscape.

Identify Market Trends: Keeping an eye on what your competitors are doing can help you spot trends in your market. If you notice several competitors are promoting a particular type of product or messaging, it might be a sign of a larger trend you should pay attention to.

Improve Your Own Ads: By analyzing what works and what doesn’t for your competitors, you can refine your own ad campaigns. If you see a competitor's ad with a lot of engagement, take notes on what makes it effective and apply those lessons to your own ads.

Stay Competitive: If your competitors are running ads and you're not, they’re getting in front of potential customers that you’re missing out on. Knowing what they’re doing can help you make sure you’re not falling behind.

Budget Insights: Sometimes, you can even get an idea of how much your competitors are spending on their ads, which can help you benchmark your own ad spend.

Now that we’ve covered why it’s beneficial to spy on your competitors, let’s get into how you can actually do it.

Finding Ads Through Facebook Ad Library

The Facebook Ad Library is a fantastic tool for this. It’s a transparent way to see all the ads currently running on Facebook, Instagram, and other Facebook-owned properties. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to access and use it:

Access the Facebook Ad Library: Go to Facebook Ad Library. It’s free to use and you don’t even need a Facebook account to access it.

Choose Your Country: Select the country you’re interested in. This is important because ads can vary by region.

Search for Your Competitor: Enter the name of the competitor you want to spy on in the search bar. If they have an active Facebook page, you should see it pop up.

Explore the Ads: Once you’ve selected a competitor, you can see all the ads they’re currently running. You can filter by platform (Facebook, Instagram, etc.) and by the type of ad (image, video, etc.).

Dig Deeper: Click on individual ads to see more details. You can see when the ad started running, any variations of the ad, and even some basic metrics like the number of impressions.

Using the Facebook Ad Library is pretty straightforward, but it’s a goldmine of information if you know what to look for.

Facebook Ad Library

Key Metrics Available in the Facebook Ad Library

When you're using the Facebook Ad Library, you can see more than just the ads themselves. Here are some of the key metrics and details you can access:

Ad Spend: You can see how much was spent on the ad. This can give you an idea of your competitor's budget and how much they're investing in particular campaigns.

Reach: You can see who the ad is reaching. This includes demographic information like age, gender, and location. Understanding the target audience can help you refine your own targeting strategies.

Ad Sponsor: You can see who backed the creation of the ad. This is particularly useful for identifying the brands or organizations behind political ads, but it can also be insightful for commercial ads.

These metrics can provide you with a deeper understanding of your competitors' ad strategies and help you make more informed decisions about your own campaigns.

How to Know Which Ads are Performing

Facebook Ad Library Filter

Okay, so you’ve found your competitor’s ads, but how do you know which ones are performing well? Here are a few tips:

Engagement Metrics: Look at the likes, comments, and shares on each ad. High engagement usually indicates that the ad is resonating with the audience.

Ad Longevity: Check how long an ad has been running. If an ad has been active for a long time, it’s likely performing well. Businesses don’t usually keep underperforming ads running for long.

Consistency: If you notice a competitor using the same type of ad copy or creative across multiple ads, it’s a good sign that this approach is working for them.

Variations: Pay attention to ad variations. If a competitor is running multiple versions of the same ad (A/B testing), it’s because they’re trying to optimize performance. Take note of what’s being tested – headlines, images, calls to action – as these can give you ideas for your own tests.

Ad Spend: Ads with higher spend tend to be better-performing, as companies are more likely to invest in ads that are driving results. If you see that a competitor is spending a lot on certain ads, it's a strong indicator that those ads are effective.

By carefully analyzing these factors, you can get a good sense of which ads are hitting the mark and which aren’t.

Things to Take Note Of

When you’re spying on your competitors’ ads, there are a few key things to keep an eye on:

Ad Creative: Look at the images and videos used. Are they high quality? What kind of emotions do they evoke? What color schemes and design elements are they using?

Ad Copy: Pay attention to the text. Is it short and punchy or long and detailed? What kind of language and tone are they using? Are there any recurring themes or messages?

Calls to Action: Notice the calls to action (CTAs). Are they direct (Buy Now, Sign Up) or more subtle (Learn More, Find Out How)? Effective CTAs can make a big difference in ad performance.

Target Audience: While you can’t see the exact targeting details, you can infer a lot based on the ad content and placement. Are they targeting a specific age group, gender, or interest? Are the ads seasonal or event-specific?

Ad Placement: Look at where the ads are being shown. Are they primarily on Facebook’s main feed, Instagram stories, or elsewhere? Different placements can indicate different strategies.

Frequency and Timing: How often are they running new ads? Are there certain times of the year when they ramp up their advertising efforts? This can give you clues about their marketing calendar.

Diving Deeper: Advanced Analysis Techniques

If you want to take your competitor analysis to the next level, here are some advanced techniques you can use:

Use Third-Party Tools: There are several tools available that can help you analyze Facebook ads more thoroughly. Tools like AdEspresso, SocialPeta, and BigSpy can provide additional insights and metrics that the Facebook Ad Library might not offer.

Track Competitor's Landing Pages: Click on the ads to see where they lead. Analyzing your competitor’s landing pages can give you a better understanding of their conversion strategies. Look at the design, the copy, and the call to action on their landing pages.

Monitor Changes Over Time: Keep a record of the ads you see over time. This can help you track changes in strategy and identify patterns. For example, you might notice that a competitor ramps up their ad spend during certain times of the year or that they frequently change their ad creatives.

Analyze User Comments: User comments can provide valuable feedback. Look at what people are saying about the ads. Are there common questions or complaints? This can give you insights into customer sentiment and potential areas for improvement in your own campaigns.

Benchmarking: Compare your competitors' ads to industry benchmarks. This can help you understand how well they’re performing relative to the broader market. You can use tools like HubSpot's Benchmarking Tool or industry reports to get this data.

Finding Competitors' Ads Through Ad Spy Tools

While the Facebook Ad Library is a fantastic resource for spying on competitors' ads, there are other tools available that can provide even deeper insights. Here are three powerful ad spy tools you can use to find and analyze your competitors' Facebook ads:

1. AdEspresso

AdEspresso

AdEspresso is a well-known tool that offers a range of features for managing and optimizing Facebook ads. One of its standout features is the Ad Gallery, where you can see a collection of ads from various brands.

How to Use AdEspresso:

  • Sign up for an AdEspresso account.
  • Navigate to the Ad Gallery section.
  • Use the search bar to find ads from specific competitors or within certain industries.
  • Analyze the ads to see details such as engagement metrics, ad formats, and targeting strategies.

AdEspresso’s Ad Gallery provides insights into what types of ads are working for different brands, allowing you to gather inspiration and improve your own campaigns.

2. SocialPeta

SocialPeta

SocialPeta is another powerful tool for ad analysis, offering comprehensive data on ads from multiple social media platforms, including Facebook.

How to Use SocialPeta:

  • Create an account on SocialPeta and log in.
  • Use the search function to look up specific competitors or keywords.
  • Filter the results to narrow down to Facebook ads.
  • Examine the ad creatives, targeting details, and performance metrics provided.

SocialPeta offers in-depth analytics and performance data, making it easier to understand which ads are successful and why. It also provides demographic insights, helping you see who the ads are reaching.

3. BigSpy

BigSpy

BigSpy is an ad spy tool known for its extensive database and user-friendly interface. It’s especially useful for marketers who want to track competitors' ads across multiple platforms.

How to Use BigSpy:

  • Sign up for a BigSpy account and log in.
  • Go to the ad search section and enter your competitor's name or relevant keywords.
  • Use the filters to sort ads by platform, date, and engagement metrics.
  • Review the ads to understand their strategies, including ad copy, creatives, and call-to-actions.

BigSpy provides detailed insights into ad performance, helping you identify high-performing ads and understand the strategies behind them. Its comprehensive filters and large database make it a go-to tool for competitive analysis.

Using ad spy tools like AdEspresso, SocialPeta, and BigSpy can significantly enhance your ability to analyze and learn from your competitors' Facebook ads. These tools offer detailed metrics and insights that go beyond what the Facebook Ad Library provides, allowing you to refine your own advertising strategies and stay competitive in your industry.

Case Studies: Learning from Real-World Examples

To help illustrate these points, let's look at a few real-world examples of companies that have successfully spied on their competitors' Facebook ads and used that information to improve their own campaigns.

Case Study 1: Clothing Retailer: A mid-sized clothing retailer wanted to increase their online sales. By analyzing their competitors' Facebook ads, they noticed that competitors were using high-quality, lifestyle-oriented images that showcased their products in real-life settings. The retailer decided to adopt a similar approach, focusing on high-quality visuals and aspirational messaging. As a result, their engagement and sales increased significantly.

Case Study 2: SaaS Company: A SaaS company was struggling to generate leads through Facebook ads. They looked at their competitors and noticed that the most successful ads were those that offered free trials or demos. The company decided to create a series of ads promoting a free trial of their software, and they saw a substantial increase in sign-ups.

Case Study 3: Local Restaurant: A local restaurant wanted to boost their takeout orders. By examining their competitors' ads, they noticed that ads featuring limited-time discounts and special offers were performing well. The restaurant implemented a similar strategy, running ads with special deals and discounts, which led to a notable increase in takeout orders.

Conclusion

Spying on your competitors’ Facebook ads isn’t just about being nosy – it’s a smart strategy to improve your own marketing efforts. By understanding what’s working (and what’s not) for your competitors, you can refine your own campaigns, stay on top of market trends, and ultimately, outshine the competition.

Remember, the goal isn’t to copy exactly what your competitors are doing but to learn from their successes and mistakes. With tools like the Facebook Ad Library, you have all the information you need right at your fingertips.